Along with this development, biosafety concerns have emerged pointing to the risks for human health and in a lesser extent for the environment associated to the handling of animal cell cultures. Biosafety manual office of environmental health and safety. The cartagena protocol on biosafety, a supplement to the convention on biological diversity, aims to ensure the safe handling, transport and use of organisms that have been modified using modern biotechnology. Bsl2 is suitable for work involving agents that pose moderate hazards to personnel and the environment. Biosafety is defined as a set of measures or actions addressing the safety aspects related to the application of biotechnologies and to the release into the environment of transgenic plants and organisms, particularly microorganisms, that could negatively affect plant genetic resources, plant, animal or human health, or the environment. Physical design and operational practices was developed by the phac and the cfia as part of a series of electronic publications that expand upon the biosafety and biosecurity concepts discussed in the current edition of the canadian biosafety handbook cbh, the companion document to the canadian biosafety standard cbs.
Biosafety manual and any recommendations made by iu ibc or iuehs biosafety preempts recommendations that follow from the bmbl for biosafety level 2. Office of environmental health, safety and risk management. Ipr biosafety and bioethics download ebook pdf, epub. The yale office of environmental health and safety biosafety program and. Printed and spiral bound copies of the manual are available for pickup upon request, please call 650 7230448 for more information. They also argued that the protocol should take into account the human health risks of lmo ffps, which the negotiators seem to have understood to mean human health risks from biodiversity impacts and direct contact allergenic reactions, rather than risks on food safety grounds. The cartagena protocol on biosafety to the convention on biological diversity is an international agreement that aims to ensure the safe handling, transporting and use of living modified organisms lmos resulting from modern biotechnology that may have adverse effects on biological diversity, taking also into account risks to human health. Ofice of environment, health safety 3 return to table of contents introduction to cleb the committee for laboratory and environmental biosafety cleb serves as uc berkeleys institutional biosafety committee ibc. A tool for biosafety training cd and internet version based on courses in africa, asia and latin america, 20082011 i. Biosafety in microbiological and biomedical laboratories.
All exposure to human primate blood and or fluids is regulated by the u. We develop biosafety programs and training that minimize the risks of exposure and ensure compliance with the guidelines for biosafety from the centers for disease control and prevention cdc and the national institutes of health nih as well as a variety of local, state and federal biosafety related regulations. Ehs provides biosafety training and also manages the universitys biological. Protective clothing should be easily removable and free from rips or. Cleb is comprised of subject matter experts, an animal health expert, an occupational physician, as well as community members. Biotechnology can generate significant benefits, but there are concerns that it may have adverse impacts on biodiversity and human health. Biosafety for human health and the environment in the context of the potential use of genetically modified mosquitoes. All infectious agents or substances requiring handling at biosafety level 2 must be registered with the ibc. Development of protective policies and procedures to ensure safe environment when working with hazardous organisms o biocontaminants. This journal aims to publish original research findings and thoughts in any aspect connected with public health and biosafety. A pathogen that can cause disease in humans or animals but is unlikely to be a serious hazard. We support governments to manage the potential adverse effects and benefits of modern biotechnology, with a focus on protecting biological diversity and human health. The laboratory should be kept neat, clean and free of materials that are not pertinent. Canadian biosafety standards and guidelines canada.
Research ethic and complianceinstitutional biosafety committee ibc. Indiana university is actively committed to preserving the health and safety of its students, staff, and faculty, and to protecting the environment and the community. Laboratory biosafety manual world health organization. Environmental health and safety department at x8176. Principles and concepts of biosafety environmental health.
Biosafety, therefore, presents new opportunities for international cooperation and global governance. Status of biotechnology policies and biosafety legislation in. The committee for laboratory and environmental biosafety cleb serves as uc berkeleys institutional biosafety committee ibc. We develop biosafety programs that minimize the risks of exposure and ensure compliance with the guidelines for biosafety from the centers for disease control and prevention cdc and the national institutes of health nih as well as a variety of local, state and federal biosafety related regulations. Jun 27, 2014 biosafety has similarly been defined as the avoidance of risk to human health and safety, and to the conservation of the environment, as a result of the use for research and commerce of infectious or genetically modified organisms zaid, 2001. Notification procedures for the commercial use of gmos in the. Concepts of biosafety and biosecurity deal with related but distinctly different issues. Ipr biosafety and bioethics download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl. Notification procedures for the commercial use of gmos in.
Biological agents are assigned to biosafety levels bsl based on the risk they pose to human health and the environment. Biosafety is a wellestablished concept with a widelyaccepted meaning and international guidance on how it is put into practice at the national level. Pdf biosafety recommendations on the handling of animal. It is related to several fields such as ecology, agriculture, medicine, chemistry and ecobiology. Services, national institutes of health, department of health and human serv ices, washington. It is through their absolute commitment to quality, technical accuracy, and dedication to the professional.
Biosafety definition of biosafety by the free dictionary. Biosafety deals with prevention of large scale loss of biological integrity focusing both on ecology and human health. State laboratory of public health is to plan, develop, and train policies and procedures which ensure a robust biosafety environment in public health and sentinel laboratories throughout north carolina. National biosafety authority biosafety regulations. Biosafety for human health and the environment in the. Biosafety, in medicine and health care settings, specifically refers to proper handling of organs or tissues from biological origin, or genetic therapy products, viruses with respect to the environment, to ensure the safety of health care workers, researchers, lab staff, patients, and the general public. Modern biotechnology has both positive and negative implications for human health, the environment, and trade. Make employees aware that the hepatitis b vaccination series is available free of charge to. Biosafety consulting environmental health engineering. Human xenografts in animals absl2 training oh 227 pdf biosafety cabinets video, ut eid required disinfection practices for tissue culture. Modern biotechnology can bring many benefits, but there are concerns that it could also have adverse impacts on biodiversity and human health.
Biosafety resources office of environment, health and safety. Environmental health and safety ehs department at 4122688182 for hisher. Research laboratories are unique environments that present specific risks. Principles and concepts of biosafety environmental. Cleb is comprised of subject matter experts, an animal health expert, and an occupational physician, as well as community members. Law 152003 protection and improvement of the environment the law comprises 11 chapters and 79 articles. Biological safety manual environment, health and safety.
Biosafety, biotechnology and gmos legislations in libya. This is the third, revised edition of the booklet biosafety in the laboratory. Canadian biosafety handbook 2 nd edition view the biosafety handbook on safe and secure handling of pathogens and toxins in canada. Biosafety policies and biosafety frameworks with the aim of ensuring biotechnology is harnessed safely in the context of the members development priorities. Status of biotechnology policies and biosafety legislation. Such factors as severity of disease caused by the agent routes of exposure, and virulence are used when determining the most appropriate bsl. Effective treatment and preventive measures are available and the. It concludes that urgent action is needed now to avoid significant costs of inaction, both in economic and human terms.
Researchers and other personnel who work with human and non human. Cultures and stocks consist of wastes infectious to humans and include specimen. Biosafety defines the containment conditions under which infectious agents can be safely manipulated. An application for the placing on the market is a comprehensive dossier.
In this booklet you will find all the information that was already present in the earlier editions. Biosafety faq occupational and environmental health and. It shall include information specified in article of directive 200118ec, in particular an environmental risk assessment era in accordance with the principles set out in annex ii and the guidance notes supplementing annex ii and on the basis of information specified in annex iii of the directive. It is recognized that use of potentially pathogenic microorganisms, other biological materials, and organisms containing recombinant or synthetic nucleic acid molecules is. The biosafety environmental release regulations, 2011. Biosafety to prevent, manage, minimize or eliminate hazards to human health and security and to protect the environment from biological agents and organisms used in research and trade. General considerations on the biosafety of virusderived. Biosafety in microbiology and biomedical laboratories,u. Biosafety and gmo legislations in general, there are about 18 enforced laws and 15 decisions dealing with matters of human and environmental biosafety in libya only one such legislation briefly addresses gmos issues. Those using human or animal pathogens biosafety level 2 and higher as. Biosafety manual university of washington, environmental health. The united nations environment programmes global environment facility unepgef was initiated to support countries.
Jul 26, 2015 biosafety means the need to protect human and animal health and environment from the possible adverse effects of the products of modern biotechnology. Only a few alterations have been made, especially in the text concerning decontamination and inactivation. Principles of good microbiological practice fact sheet pdf principles of biosafety fact sheet pdf. Researchers and other personnel who work with human and nonhuman. Biosafety cabinets environmental health and safety. Biological agents living organisms, or materials derived from them, which can potentially cause diseases in, or harm to, humans or the environment. The regulations are called the bloodborne pathogen standard human blood, fluids and most human primate cultures are designated as bsl2. Cdcnih biosafety in microbiological and biomedical laboratories bmbl. Developing a culture of biosafety background there is an inherent risk in a laboratory handling any infectious agents. Biosafety practices should be adhered to in all laboratories that receive potentially infectious material in order to ensure laboratory personnel, public and environmental safety. Biosafety resource book food and agriculture organization of the. Department of health and human services, 2009, the steps of the risk assessment process include.
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